Sectors

Professional & Business Services

Documented social engineering incidents targeting the professional & business services sector, sourced and fact-checked.


14 Cases
Confirmed

Gen. Wesley Clark Phone Records Pretexting Incident (2005-2006)

A blogger paid $89.95 to an online data broker (CellTolls.com) to buy retired Gen. Wesley Clark's cell-phone call log obtained via carrier pretexting.

Incident 2005Read →
Confirmed

WPP Deepfake CEO Scam Attempt

Fraudsters built a fake WhatsApp profile of WPP CEO Mark Read and staged a Microsoft Teams call using an AI voice clone and repurposed YouTube footage.

Incident 2024Read →
Confirmed

Tennant Co. v. Advance Machine Co. - Dumpster Diving / Conversion Punitive Damages Verdict

Advance Machine Company's West Coast sales manager repeatedly rifled Tennant Company's sealed, covered dumpster in California to steal sales leads.

Incident 1978Read →
Confirmed

Shred-It and Iron Mountain Pay $1.1 Million to Settle GSA Shredding False Claims Act Whistleblower Suit (2013)

A Pennsylvania shredding-business owner's 2010 qui tam suit alleged that Shred-It, Iron Mountain.

Incident 2013Read →
Confirmed

12-Defendant Nationwide Business Email Compromise Ring (United States v. Bosket et al., District of South Carolina)

A federal grand jury in Columbia, South Carolina indicted 12 people on 12 counts (conspiracy, wire fraud, bank fraud.

Incident 2020Read →
Confirmed

Roger Roger's Costa Rica Sweepstakes Call Center: VOIP-Spoofed Government Impersonation Bilks Hundreds of Elderly Victims of $4M+

Costa Rica-based ringleader Roger Roger used spoofed government caller ID to convince hundreds of elderly victims they had won sweepstakes prizes.

Incident 2014Read →
Confirmed

Greenpeace v. Dow Chemical / Sasol Corporate Espionage ("D-Lines")

Dow Chemical and Sasol paid PR firms who subcontracted a private intelligence firm to run over 120 dumpster-diving raids on Greenpeace's DC offices.

Incident 1998Read →
Confirmed

FTC Pretexting Sweep Against Telephone Record Sellers (2006-2008)

Between 2006 and 2008 the FTC sued 16 data-broker and private-investigation defendants who pretexted telecom carriers.

Incident 2006Read →
Confirmed

DPRK RevGen Massachusetts Scheme: Wang Brothers' Laptop Farms and Shell Companies for North Korean IT Workers

Two New Jersey men ran US "laptop farms" and shell companies that let North Korean IT workers pose as American remote employees at 100+ US firms.

Incident 2021Read →
Confirmed

Citizens Disability SSDI Impersonation/Robocall Scheme

DOJ/FTC alleged that Citizens Disability and subsidiary CD Media made 109 million-plus illegal telemarketing calls.

Incident 2019Read →
Confirmed

CoHost's Near-Hire of a Fabricated AI Candidate with Deepfake-Mimicking References

Toronto podcast-analytics company CoHost spent two months and seven interview rounds with a candidate later revealed as an AI-fabricated persona whose.

Incident 2026Read →
Confirmed

Arup Hong Kong Deepfake CFO Video-Call Fraud (HK$200M / US$25.6M)

A finance employee in Arup's Hong Kong office wired HK$200M (~US$25.6M) after a video conference in which the CFO and colleagues were all AI-generated.

Incident 2024Read →
Confirmed

Azure Monitor Alert Abuse TOAD Scam: Fake $459.90 Windows Defender Billing Notice Cleared as a False Positive

Attackers stood up a real Azure subscription and Azure Monitor alert rule to make Microsoft's own mail servers send a fully SPF/DKIM/DMARC-authenticated.

Incident 2026Read →
Confirmed

Air Canada v. WestJet: Curbside Garbage Collection From Co-Founder Mark Hill's Home

Air Canada admitted in a sworn Ontario Superior Court affidavit that it hired private investigators who twice took trash from outside WestJet co-founder.

Incident 2003Read →
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